What is Deposit Load in MT5 Strategy Tester?
In MetaTrader 5 (MT5) Strategy Tester, Deposit Load is a metric that shows how much of your account's deposit (balance) is being used to support the margin requirements of your open positions during the backtest.
π‘ In simple terms:
Deposit Load = (Used Margin / Initial Deposit) Γ 100
It tells you what percentage of your account balance is tied up in margin at any point during the strategy test.
π Why is it important?
- Risk Indicator: A high deposit load suggests your strategy is opening large or multiple positions that consume a big portion of your margin. This can lead to margin calls or stop outs if the market moves against you.
- Capital Efficiency: A low deposit load indicates more efficient capital use and lower exposure risk.
π§ Example:
- You start with $10,000.
- Your trades use $2,000 in margin.
- Deposit Load = (2000 / 10000) Γ 100 = 20%
This means 20% of your account is committed to margin.
π© Ideal Use:
When optimizing or evaluating a strategy, aim for:
- Consistently low to moderate deposit load (depends on your risk appetite).
- Avoid strategies where the deposit load spikes to 90%+, unless it's a high-risk, high-reward approach you're intentionally testing.
π 1. How to Interpret the Deposit Load Chart in MT5 Strategy Tester
In the Report or Graph tab of the Strategy Tester after a backtest, youβll often see a Deposit Load chart. Hereβs how to read it:
π What it shows:
- A line or bar chart over time.
- The y-axis represents percentage of deposit used (0β100% or more).
- The x-axis is the time or number of trades.
β What to look for:
Scenario | Interpretation |
---|---|
Flat and low (e.g., under 20%) | Very low risk. EA is conservative and uses small lot sizes or rarely trades. |
Steady moderate load (e.g., 30β50%) | Balanced risk. Capital is used efficiently. |
Occasional spikes | Could be due to pyramiding or multiple trades opening at once. Worth investigating. |
Constant high load (e.g., 70β90%+) | High risk. EA might over-leverage, susceptible to margin calls. |
π οΈ 2. How to Reduce Deposit Load in Your Strategy
If youβre seeing high deposit loads and want to reduce them, here are some steps you can take:
β a. Lower Lot Size
- Most direct fix. A smaller position size uses less margin.
β b. Use Risk-Based Position Sizing
- Instead of fixed lots, calculate based on account risk (e.g., risk 1β2% of equity per trade).
β c. Reduce Simultaneous Trades
- Limit the number of open trades or restrict multiple entries per signal.
β d. Use Higher Leverage (if allowed and safe)
- Higher leverage lowers margin requirements. (But this increases risk if not controlled.)
β e. Change Symbols or Timeframes
- Some symbols (like indices or metals) have higher margin requirements.
- Lower timeframes often require tighter control due to frequent entries.
β f. Review Stop Losses
- Tighter SLs = smaller required margin buffer, but balance with market volatility.
π§ Pro Tip:
Use AccountFreeMargin() or margin-related checks in your MQL5 code or logic (like in FXDreema) to prevent overleveraging dynamically.
What is Deposit Load in MT5 Strategy Tester?